Seniors tend to have less saliva and take more medication, both of which dramatically affect their oral health. Some health conditions as well as particular medications can cause “dry mouth.” Saliva is important to lubricate, flush out plaque and neutralize the acid plaque produces. Plaque buildup accelerates tooth decay and gum infections cause the teeth’s bone support to weaken. As a result, daily brushing, a healthy diet and using fluoride is more important than ever.
Other oral changes seniors face are darker teeth due to long-term plaque exposure and changes in the dentin in the tooth, receding gums that uncover roots susceptible to decay, and darker, decaying fillings from deterioration over time.
Dentures that do not fit correctly or are not properly cleaned, illness and some medications can also exacerbate oral problems.
Please call our office if you have any questions or for more information regarding senior oral health problems and care.